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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Tam- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to churn butter face="Times New Roman Star"сбивать масло face="Times New Roman Star"tamyn- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"*Kias- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 horrible, terrible 2 to annoy 3 to become wasted, lose 4 vindictive 5 inimical face="Times New Roman Star"1 страшный, ужасный 2 досаждать 3 разоряться, терять 4 мстительный 5 враждебный face="Times New Roman Star"qasync?yg| (OUygh. Suv. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qasta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jus-, juzъn- 3, jus-tar- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xasymar 4 face="Times New Roman Star"qas 5 face="Times New Roman Star"qas 5 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 668, Ашм. XI, 12. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAdyk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wooden trough face="Times New Roman Star"выдолбленная из дерева колода face="Times New Roman Star"qad|yq (MK : Argu) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 597. The form, although isolated, is clearly different from *K(i)aj-guk (v. sub *ga>\ja/ ), attested both in Old Turkic and modern languages. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kandyr (*Kantyr) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"membrane face="Times New Roman Star"мездра, пленка на мясе, остающаяся после снятия шкуры face="Times New Roman Star"qandyr (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"xundъ, e.g. in t@w|pl@w| pyrz?ъ xund-i 'appendix (anat.)' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 635. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kendu"k (*Kentu"k) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 large earthenware jar for storing flour 2 bin, crib for flour, grain face="Times New Roman Star"1 большой глиняный сосуд для муки 2 ларь, закром для муки, зерна face="Times New Roman Star"kendu"k (MK - Ganch.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndu"k 'jug' (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"kandik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ka"ndi 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ka"ndi 'basket' face="Times New Roman Star"kandi 'round wooden bowl' face="Times New Roman Star"kendik 'room for grain, fuel' (may be < Pers.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 729. Clauson regards the word as an unequivocal iranism. The Iranian forms are: Pekhl. kndwg ( > Armen. k'andouk), Pers. kandu:, kandu:k 'big earthenware vessel for storing grain', Osset. xaendyg 'pail for pickled cheese'. Persian is the source of Syr. kndwk-, Arab. kandu:z?| 'big vessel for grain'. Also related is Sak. khadi:rakya (*xandi:ra-) 'a vessel' (possibly, some basket-work, see Bailey 71, Аб. 4, 173). Abayev derives the above forms from Iran. *kan- 'to dig' - which is not quite plausible (in a participle we would expect the zero grade vocalism; unclear is the labial vowel in the suffix; semantics raises doubts). On the other hand, all the above Iranian forms can be well explained as Turkisms, including the Saka form - with the suffix -rak (a wellknown suffix for receptacles, see Bang 1918). External parallels provide the final support for such a decision. Middle Greek ko/ndu" 'pota":/rion' may be < Bulg., cf. the Chuv. semantics (see Фасмер sub кандия; cf. also other European words possibly having the same source). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kun- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 attention, care 2 usefulness 3 to yearn, be anxious, sorry face="Times New Roman Star"1 внимание, старание, прилежание 2 польза, толк 3 тосковать, печалиться, горевать face="Times New Roman Star"qon 1, (dial.) qonar 2; qono 'diligent, busy', qonoq- 'to get used, become accustomed' face="Times New Roman Star"qunuq- 3 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qunuq-, qunan-, qunal- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qunuq- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1, qunar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qont (dial.) 1, qonar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1; qunyq- 'become accustomed' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 147-148, 149-150. *Kun- 'to yearn, be sorry' and *Kun- 'attention, usefulness' can hardly be separated; despite late attestation a theory of Mong. origin ( < Mong. guni-) is hardly plausible because of quite different affixation. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyla-gu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 snow-flakes in windless weather 2 hoar-frost 3 first snow face="Times New Roman Star"1 снежинки, падающие при тихой погоде 2 иней, изморозь 3 первая пороша face="Times New Roman Star"qylamyq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 207. face="Times New Roman Star"*bok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bend knees, bow, cross the legs face="Times New Roman Star"сгибать колени, нагибаться, скрещивать ноги face="Times New Roman Star"boq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"byg|y- face="Times New Roman Star"bokuj- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 79. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to filter, separate 2 to be filtered, separated 3 sieve for filtering liquids face="Times New Roman Star"1 процеживать, отделять 2 процеживаться, отстаиваться 3 сито для процеживания жидкостей face="Times New Roman Star"sarma- 2, sarym 3 (MK ; EDT 852-853: serme-, serim) face="Times New Roman Star"sar- 1 (Diz.) face="Times New Roman Star"sarGan 'milk product made of boiled milk together with the contents of the stomach of a newborn lamb' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yganak face="Times New Roman Star"можжевельник face="Times New Roman Star"juniper face="Times New Roman Star"s?a:naq face="Times New Roman Star"as?a:naq (Рас. ФиЛ 89.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|ana(q) 'thorn' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 107. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ije- face="Times New Roman Star"род ягоды face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berry face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijelek 'strawberry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry' face="Times New Roman Star"s?ije face="Times New Roman Star"*sik- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to copulate 2 penis face="Times New Roman Star"1 спариваться, coire (cum femina) 2 penis face="Times New Roman Star"sik- 1, sik 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sik- 1, sik 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 818, TMN 3, 312-313. face="Times New Roman Star"*tolku- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to beat (of waves) 2 wave(s) face="Times New Roman Star"1 бить (о волнах) 2 волна, волны face="Times New Roman Star"tolqun- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqu- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqan 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 487. The root is attested late (unless a somewhat uncertain OT (MK ) tolg|ag| 'snowstorm' (see EDT 496) belongs here), but is difficult to explain as a loan from Mong. dolgijan 'wave' - with which it probably has nothing in common. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yka-n/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"small finger face="Times New Roman Star"мизинец face="Times New Roman Star"cyg|anaq parmaq (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?aGan 'cock's spurs, knots on horse's front legs' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ykyja (with irregular phonology) face="Times New Roman Star"syg|anaq, syg|ansaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yqanaj face="Times New Roman Star"Дыбо 323, Лексика 257. face="Times New Roman Star"*apaka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 Alnus fruticosa; Labrador tea 2 a k. of fern face="Times New Roman Star"1 вид ольхи; багульник 2 вид папоротника face="Times New Roman Star"apa bas?y 'Cannabis sativa, it is a plant which grows like Cucumis sativus and has a thorny stern, it is eaten in the mountains' (MK Qypch.) face="Times New Roman Star"abag|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"uba-zarri 2 face="Times New Roman Star"abag|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abag|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 1, Попов 1986, 92. OT and Chuv. reflect a folk etymology (confusion with apa 'bear'). face="Times New Roman Star"*tul- (*tol-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 skin container 2 scraped skin face="Times New Roman Star"1 кожаный мешок 2 голая, ободранная шкура face="Times New Roman Star"tolquq (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolquq (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tuluG 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tulaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 496, VEWT 497-498, Лексика 387. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kom- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 horse dung 2 sheep dung balls 3 round, spheroid face="Times New Roman Star"1 конский помет 2 катышки овечьего помета 3 круглый, шарообразный face="Times New Roman Star"qomuq 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qumal 3, qumalag| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qumalaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 627, VEWT 299. Cf. also Chag. qombul 'round knob' (VEWT 279; the isolated Kalm. qumbaji-, qumbiji- 'sich zusammenballen', see KW 196) may have a Turkic origin). face="Times New Roman Star"*u(j)- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be able, capable face="Times New Roman Star"мочь face="Times New Roman Star"u- (OUygh., Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"-i-/-j- face="Times New Roman Star"uj- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 510, EDT 5. face="Times New Roman Star"*jubug ( ? *jabug) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"boulders which a torrent carries down; boulders displaced and falling to the bottom of the valley face="Times New Roman Star"камни, несомые потоком; оползень face="Times New Roman Star"juvug| ( ? javug|) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 873. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAl/an face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 urine 2 to urinate (of a horse) face="Times New Roman Star"1 моча 2 мочиться (о лошади) face="Times New Roman Star"qas?an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kas?an 1, kas?an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qas?yn- (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"Gas?an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qasan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 674, ЭСТЯ 5, 348.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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Total of 2017 records 101 page
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